| 
(Q.25)  An object is 7
  cm high. The height o its image formed by a plane mirror is (A) 3.5 cm (B) 7 cm (C) 14 cm (D) 10 cm | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.26)  State the laws
  of reflection. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.27)  Why infinite
  images are not seen when two plane mirrors are kept facing each other? Give
  two reasons. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.28)  What do you understand
  by the terms inversion and lateral inversion? | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.29)  Distinguish
  between Real image and virtue image. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.30)  What should be
  the minimum size of a plane mirror, so that a person 160 cm tall can see
  himself completely? | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.31)  State four uses
  of a plane mirror. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.32)   
Define the following by drawing a
  neat diagram: 
(i) Mirror (ii) Incident ray (iii)
  Reflected ray (iv) Angle of incidence (v) Angle of reflection (vi) Normal to
  the point of incidence | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.33)   
A ray of
  light strikes a plane mirror, such that angle with the mirror is 45o
  then, (i) What is the value of angle of reflection? (ii) What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray? | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.34)  By giving one
  example and one use, define regular reflection and irregular reflection. | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.35)   
Calculate the number of images
  formed in two plane mirrors, when they are held at the angle of  
(i) 60o� (ii) 40o. | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.36)  Find the focal
  length of a plane mirror with the help of mirror formula.
  Explain the power of a plane mirror. | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.37)  Draw a neat and
  clean two ray diagram for the formation of images in two plane mirrors, when
  mirrors are (i) at right angles to each other (ii) when mirrors are facing
  each other. | 
(5Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.38)  Define
  reflecting periscope and working of it with the help of a neat and clear
  diagram of it. State two advantages and two disadvantages of the reflecting
  type periscope. | 
(5Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.10)  (a)What
  are bad conductors? (b)Name any two solids which are bad conductor of heat. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.11)  Why are non-
  metals and organic substances poor conductors? | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.1)  What is
  convection? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.2)  Name the process
  through which heat is transferred in fluids? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.3)  Why heat cannot
  be transferred in solids through convection? | 
(1Mark) | 
| 
(Q.10)  Define land
  breeze and sea breeze. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.1)  Define law of
  conservation of energy. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.3)  Explain the type
  of energy transformation that takes place when we rub our hands. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.4)  Name some
  renewable and non renewable sources of energy. | 
(1Mark) | 
| 
(Q.16)  Give the
  difference between Renewable Sources of energy and non-renewable sources of
  energy. | |
|  | |
| 
(Q.1)  Name the
  instrument used for measuring temperature. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.2)  Define
  temperature on the basis of kinetic theory of matter. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.3)  Give two
  characteristics of the Kelvin scale. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.4)  What are the
  minimum and maximum temperatures measurable by the clinical thermometer and
  what does it mean? State the normal temperature of a human body. | 
(1Mark) | 
| 
(Q.5)  Name the two
  liquids which are commonly used as thermometric liquids. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.6)  What is the
  relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit scales? | 
(1Mark) | 
(Q.7)   
(a) What is temperature? 
(b) How is heat related to the temperature? Justify your
answer with an example.
| 
(Q.10)  Give two reasons
  for using mercury as thermometric liquid. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.11)  Define standard
  points. Explain the upper standard point and lower standard point. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.12)  Give two
  disadvantages of the mercury thermometer. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.13)  Give the
  reference temperatures corresponding to the upper and lower fixed points on
  the Celsius, Fahrenheit and Kelvin scale of temperatures. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.4)  What is sound? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.5)  State a
  difference between infrasonic and ultrasonic vibrations. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.6)  Define wave. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.7)  What is the
  relation between frequency and wavelength? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.8)  Define time
  period of a wave. Give its SI unit. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.9)  Define wave
  velocity. Give its SI unit. | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.164)  Define speed of
  sound. Name the factors on which the speed of sound depends. Why the
  intensity of sound of a speaker is larger immediately after rain? | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.165)  Are the
  particles of the medium dragged along with the wave as sound wave propagates
  through the medium? In which medium—solid, liquid or gas, does the sound wave
  travel fastest? | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.166)  Explain, how
  compressions and rarefactions are produced in air near a source of sound. | 
(3Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.167)  How do sound
  waves propagate? | 
(3Marks) | 
| 
(Q.160)  �Find the distance travelled by a
  sound wave of frequency 20 KHz, wavelength 1.7 cm in 10 s.� | |
|  | |
| 
(Q.138)  What is a crest
  and a trough in a wave? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.139)  Can
  sound wave travel through vacuum? | 
(1Mark) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.140)    
The frequency of the tuning fork is 450 Hz. Calculate the
  distance travelled by sound when the fork makes 50 vibrations. Take the speed
  of sound in air = 320 ms-1. | 
(2Marks) | 
|  | |
| 
(Q.141)    
When vibration is a necessary condition for a production
  of sound, then why the vibrating pendulum does not produce sound? | 
(2Marks) | 
Question 11
(a)
List two differences between real and virtual images.
(b)
State two characteristics of image formed by a convex mirror.
(c)
With the help of a diagram, define (i) pole, (ii) focal length of a concave
mirror.
(d)
Where should an object be placed in front of a concave mirror to obtain an
image, which is real, inverted and reduced in size?
Question 19
Give
three differences between a concave and convex lens?
